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Fish You Can Catch in Hilo

Hilo sits on the wetter, quieter east side of Hawaiʻi Island, where the water drops into deep bluewater close to shore and there is far less fishing pressure than Kona. That mix gives our captains a real variety of fish, from powerful offshore pelagics to prized reef and bottom fish just beyond the bay. Each fish below is tagged with where you’ll find it – tap the tag to book that trip.

A note on timing: Hawaiʻi’s offshore fish are caught in every month of the year. The windows below are when each species is most abundant, not the only time it bites.

Mahimahi on the deck after a Hilo deep sea fishing charter
Mahimahi on the deck after a morning offshore.

Mahimahi (Dorado) Deep Sea

MAH-hee-MAH-hee

Known for their acrobatic fight and brilliant green, gold, and blue coloring. Mahimahi school around floating debris and current lines offshore, so hookups often come fast and in numbers.

Best time: Year-round, with the heaviest concentrations in the cooler months, roughly December through April.

Ono (Wahoo) Deep Sea

OH-noh

One of the fastest fish in the ocean and a favorite on the table for its firm, clean fillets. Ono tend to hold along ledges and around offshore structure.

Best time: Year-round, with the strongest bite from May through October.

Anglers with a large mahimahi caught off Hilo, Hawaii
A nice mahimahi brought in off Hilo.

Ahi (Yellowfin Tuna) Deep Sea

AH-hee

The prize of Hawaiʻi’s tuna and the fish behind fresh poke and sashimi. Smaller ahi hold around buoys and seamounts, while the biggest fish roam deep open water.

Best time: Year-round, peaking through the summer, roughly May through September.

Mahimahi and tuna caught on a Hilo fishing charter
Mahimahi and tuna from one trip.

Marlin (Blue, Striped, and Black) Deep Sea

Hawaiian: aʻu (ah-OO)

The grand prize of offshore fishing. Pacific blue marlin are the most common of the three here and put up a tremendous fight; striped marlin (nairagi) show through the winter; black marlin turn up only occasionally. Large billfish may be released at the captain’s discretion to help protect the fishery.

Best time: Blue marlin peak in summer and early fall, roughly June through October. Striped marlin peak in winter, roughly January through March.

Colorful reef wrasse caught in Hilo waters
A colorful wrasse from Hilo’s reefs.

Papio (Trevally / Juvenile Ulua) Near Shore

pah-PEE-oh

Papio are young giant trevally, generally under about 10 pounds, and pound for pound one of the hardest-fighting fish close to shore.

Best time: Year-round; dawn and dusk are prime.

Omilu (Bluefin Trevally) Near Shore

oh-MEE-loo

A striking blue-finned member of the trevally family and a strong, aggressive fighter on the reef edge.

Best time: Year-round.

Trevally caught on a Hilo near shore fishing charter
A hard-fighting trevally from close to shore.

Moi (Pacific Threadfin) Near Shore

moh-EE

One of the most culturally significant fish in Hawaiʻi, moi was once reserved for the aliʻi (chiefs). Prized eating and a favorite nearshore target.

Season note: Moi has a statewide closed season from June 1 through the end of August under Hawaiʻi’s fishing regulations. You can target moi from September through May.

Moana (Manybar Goatfish) Near Shore

moh-AH-nah

A common reef goatfish that feeds along the bottom with its barbels, and good eating fresh.

Best time: Year-round.

Reef fish caught near shore off Hilo, Hawaii
Reef fish caught just beyond the bay.

Moana Kali (Blue Goatfish) Near Shore

moh-AH-nah KAH-lee

A larger, blue-hued goatfish and one of the most sought-after of the family for the table.

Best time: Year-round.

Uku (Grey Snapper / Gray Jobfish) Near Shore

OO-koo

A sleek blue-grey snapper that runs hard and eats well. A staple of Hilo’s nearshore and light bottom fishing.

Best time: Year-round.

Nearshore fish caught off Hilo, Hawaii
A nearshore Hilo catch.

Kahala (Amberjack) Near Shore

kah-HAH-lah

A powerful, deep-bodied amberjack that tests your gear. Common around ledges and structure near shore.

Best time: Year-round.

Taʻape (Bluestripe Snapper) Near Shore

tah-AH-peh

A small, bright yellow snapper marked with electric blue stripes, usually found in schools around the reef.

Best time: Year-round.

Toau (Blacktail Snapper) Near Shore

toh-OW

A reef snapper named for its dark tail, often caught alongside taʻape.

Best time: Year-round.

Fresh menpachi (soldierfish) caught off Hilo
Menpachi, a local favorite.

Roi (Peacock Grouper) Near Shore

roy

A colorful, spotted reef grouper that ambushes prey from the coral.

Best time: Year-round.

Aʻawa (Hawaiian Hogfish) Near Shore

ah-AH-wah

A hogfish in the wrasse family, found working the reef for crabs and shellfish.

Best time: Year-round.

Nabeta (Razor Wrasse / Laenihi) Near Shore

nah-BEH-tah

A sandy-bottom wrasse and one of the finest eating nearshore fish there is, traditionally fried whole.

Best time: Year-round.

Menpachi (Soldierfish) Near Shore (PM)

men-PAH-chee

A red, big-eyed reef fish that hides in caves and ledges by day and feeds at night. A local favorite fried up whole.

Best time: Year-round; most active after dark, so the Dusk trip is your best shot.

Fishing license: Non-residents of Hawaiʻi age 15 and older are required to carry a Nonresident Recreational Marine Fishing License. Active-duty military members and their families are exempt.